WHO SMART Guidelines - HIV
0.4.4 - ci-build

WHO SMART Guidelines - HIV, published by WHO. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.4.4 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/WorldHealthOrganization/smart-hiv/tree/main and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Measure: HIV.IND.8 NSP coverage (Experimental)

Official URL: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Measure/HIVIND8 Version: 0.4.4
Draft as of 2024-08-18 Computable Name: HIVIND8

% of people who inject drugs provided with needles-syringes during the reporting period

Knowledge Artifact Metadata
Name (machine-readable) HIVIND8
Title (human-readable) HIV.IND.8 NSP coverage
Status Draft
Experimental true
Description

% of people who inject drugs provided with needles-syringes during the reporting period

Measure Steward WHO
Steward Contact Details WHO: http://who.int
Measure Metadata
Version Number 0.4.4
Measure Scoring Proportion
Improvement Notation Increased score indicates improvement
Population Basis boolean
Measure Population Criteria
Initial Population ID: HIV.IND.8.IP
Description:

Initial Population

Logic Definition: Initial Population
Denominator ID: HIV.IND.8.DEN
Description:

a) Programme/service provider level: number of people who inject drugs who access the service | b) Population level: population size estimate of people who inject drugs in relevant geographic area

Logic Definition: Denominator
Numerator ID: HIV.IND.8.NUM
Description:

Number of people receiving needles-syringes during the reporting period

Logic Definition: Numerator
Stratifier ID: HIV.IND.8.S
Measure Logic
Primary Library HIV.IND.8 Logic
Dependency Description: FHIR model information
Resource: http://fhir.org/guides/cqf/common/Library/FHIR-ModelInfo|4.0.1
Canonical URL: http://fhir.org/guides/cqf/common/Library/FHIR-ModelInfo|4.0.1
Dependency Description: Library HIE
Resource: HIVIndicatorElements
Canonical URL: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Library/HIVIndicatorElements
Dependency Description: Library FHIRHelpers
Resource: http://fhir.org/guides/cqf/common/Library/FHIRHelpers|4.0.1
Canonical URL: http://fhir.org/guides/cqf/common/Library/FHIRHelpers|4.0.1
Dependency Description: Library Concepts
Resource: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Library/HIVConcepts|0.0.2
Canonical URL: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Library/HIVConcepts|0.0.2
Dependency Description: Library Elements
Resource: HIVElements
Canonical URL: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Library/HIVElements
Dependency Description: Library ConceptsCustom
Resource: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Library/HIVConceptsCustom|0.0.1
Canonical URL: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Library/HIVConceptsCustom|0.0.1
Dependency Description: Library WC
Resource: WHOCommon
Canonical URL: http://smart.who.int/hiv/Library/WHOCommon
Dependency Description: Code system HIVConcepts
Resource: WHO SMART HIV Concepts CodeSystem
Canonical URL: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Dependency Description: Code system ObservationCategoryCodes
Resource: Observation Category Codes
Canonical URL: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
Direct Reference Code Display: Male
Code: HIV.A.DE20
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Female
Code: HIV.A.DE19
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Transgender female
Code: HIV.A.DE22
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Transgender male
Code: HIV.A.DE21
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Other
Code: HIV.A.DE23
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Key population member*
Code: HIV.B.DE49
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Social History
Code: social-history
System: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/observation-category
Direct Reference Code Display: Community-level testing
Code: HIV.B.DE16
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Rapid diagnostic test for HIV
Code: HIV.B.DE82
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Direct Reference Code Display: Facility-level testing
Code: HIV.B.DE17
System: http://smart.who.int/hiv/CodeSystem/HIVConcepts
Parameter Name: Measurement Period
Use: In
Min Cardinality: 0
Max Cardinality: 1
Type: Period
Parameter Name: Initial Population
Use: Out
Min Cardinality: 0
Max Cardinality: 1
Type: boolean
Parameter Name: Stratification
Use: Out
Min Cardinality: 0
Max Cardinality: 1
Type: string
Measure Logic Data Requirements
Data Requirement Type: Patient
Profile(s): Patient
Must Support Elements: use
Data Requirement Type: Observation
Profile(s): Observation
Must Support Elements: code, status, category, effective, issued, code.coding
Code Filter(s):
Path: code
Code:
Data Requirement Type: Observation
Profile(s): Observation
Must Support Elements: encounter, status, code, issued
Data Requirement Type: Encounter
Profile(s): Encounter
Must Support Elements: location
Measure Logic Definitions
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIND8Logic
/*
 * As defined by Member State
 */
define "Initial Population":
  true
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
/*
@dataElement: HIV.A.DE18 - Gender
@activity: HIV.A6.1 Review sociodemographic data with client | HIV.A5 Create new client record
@description: Gender of the client
*/

/*
 * By Administrative Gender of Patient Stratifier
 * Need to expand codes
 */

define "By Administrative Gender Stratifier":
  case 
      when Patient.gender = 'male' then Concepts."Male"
      when Patient.gender = 'female' then Concepts."Female"
      when Patient.gender = 'transgender female' then Concepts."Transgender female"
      when Patient.gender = 'transgender male' then Concepts."Transgender male"
      else Concepts."Other - HIV.A.DE23"
  end
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
/* End of Visit date A.DE3 */

/*
@dataElement: HIV.A.DE17 - Age
@activity: HIV.A6.1 Review sociodemographic data with client | HIV.A5 Create new client record
@description: Calculated age (number of years) of the client based on date of birth
*/
define "Age In Years":
  AgeInYearsAt(start of "Measurement Period")
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
/* End of Age */

define "By Age Stratifier 4":
  case 
      when "Age In Years" < 25 then '<25'
      when "Age In Years" >= 25 then '25+'
      else null
  end
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
// Geographic Region
define "By Geographic Region Stratifier":
    First(Patient.address A where A.use in { 'home' }).state
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVElements
/* End of Key population member B.DE49 */

/*
@dataElement: HIV.B.DE50 - Key population member type
@activity: HIV.B6 Capture or update client history
@description: The type of key population that the client is included in
*/
define "Key population member type Observation":
  [Observation: Concepts."Key population member - HIV.B.DE49"] O
    where O.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }
    and exists(O.category OC where OC ~ ConceptsCustom."social-history")
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
define "Key population member type Observation":
  Elements."Key population member type Observation" O
    where O.effective.toInterval() before end of "Measurement Period"
    or O.issued before end of "Measurement Period"
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
// Stratifier
define patientGroups:
  "Key population member type Observation" O
  return Combine(O.code.coding.code, ':')
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
/**
 * HIV Elements
 */

/* General Data Elements */

// From Common

define "Community_testing":
  exists([Observation] O
    with [Encounter] E
      such that O.encounter.references(E) and exists(E.location.physicalType PT where PT ~  Concepts."Community-level testing") 
  where (O.status in { 'final', 'amended' }
  and O.code ~ Concepts."Rapid diagnostic test for HIV - HIV.B.DE82"
  and O.issued after start of "Measurement Period"
  and O.issued before end of "Measurement Period"))
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
/*@triggeredBy Encounter with location = facility level testing*/
define "Facility_testing":
  exists([Observation] O
    with [Encounter] E
      such that O.encounter.references(E) and exists(E.location.physicalType PT where PT ~  Concepts."Facility-level testing")
  where (O.status in { 'final', 'amended' }
  and O.code ~ Concepts."Rapid diagnostic test for HIV - HIV.B.DE82"
  and O.issued after start of "Measurement Period"
  and O.issued before end of "Measurement Period")
  )
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIndicatorElements
define setting:
  case
    when Community_testing then Concepts."Community-level testing"
    when Facility_testing then Concepts."Facility-level testing"
    else null
  end
Logic Definition Library Name: HIVIND8Logic
//provider type not provided?

define "Stratification":
 HIE."By Administrative Gender Stratifier".code 
  + ':' + HIE."By Age Stratifier 4"
+ ':' + HIE."By Geographic Region Stratifier"
+ Combine(HIE.patientGroups, ':')
 + ':' + HIE."setting".code
Logic Definition Library Name: FHIRHelpers
define function ToString(value AdministrativeGender): value.value
Logic Definition Library Name: FHIRHelpers
define function ToString(value string): value.value
Logic Definition Library Name: FHIRHelpers
define function ToString(value AddressUse): value.value
Logic Definition Library Name: FHIRHelpers
define function ToString(value ObservationStatus): value.value
Logic Definition Library Name: FHIRHelpers
define function ToConcept(concept FHIR.CodeableConcept):
    if concept is null then
        null
    else
        System.Concept {
            codes: concept.coding C return ToCode(C),
            display: concept.text.value
        }
Logic Definition Library Name: FHIRHelpers
define function ToCode(coding FHIR.Coding):
    if coding is null then
        null
    else
        System.Code {
          code: coding.code.value,
          system: coding.system.value,
          version: coding.version.value,
          display: coding.display.value
        }
Logic Definition Library Name: FHIRHelpers
define function ToDateTime(value instant): value.value
Logic Definition Library Name: WHOCommon
/*
@description: Returns true if the given reference is to the given resource
@comment: Returns true if the `id` element of the given resource exactly equals the tail of the given reference.
NOTE: This function assumes resources from the same source server.
*/
define fluent function references(reference FHIR.Reference, resource FHIR.Resource):
  resource.id = Last(Split(reference.reference, '/'))
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