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This package provides function to evaluate the Dose-Response models from the the manuscript “Updated parameters for the dose-response model for Listeria monocytogenes considering pathogen virulence and age and sex of consumer”. from Régis Pouillot, Andreas Kiermeier, Laurent Guillier, Vasco Cadavez, and Moez Sanaa. Foods 2024, 13(5), 751 (https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13050751).

R package for Dose Response models

Package installation

install.packages("devtools")
devtools::install_github("WorldHealthOrganization/doseresponsemodels")

Usage

The doseresponsemodels::DRQuick() function provides a “quick” version of the function to derive the marginal (over individuals and servings) probability of invasive listeriosis in a given population for a given dose in CFU (actual dose if the argument Poisson = FALSE or average dose if the argument Poisson = TRUE) using the “JEMRA” 2004, the “Pouillot” et al., 2015, the “Fritsch” et al. 2018, the “EFSA”, 2018 dose-response models or the model developed within this project (“EFSAMV” for more virulent strains, “EFSAV” for virulent strains, or “EFSALV” for the less virulent strains).

library("doseresponsemodels")
help('DRQuick')
DRQuick(1:10,  model="JEMRA", population = 1:2)
DRQuick(1:10,  model="Pouillot", population = 1:11)
DRQuick(1:10,  model="EFSA", population = 1:14)
DRQuick(1:10,  model="EFSAMV", population = 1:14)

This function uses (for all model but JEMRA) a linear approximation (approxfun) from the exact doseresponsemodels::DR() function.

Model Population Characteristics
JEMRA 0 Marginal over subpopulations
JEMRA 1 Healthy population
JEMRA 2 Increased susceptibility
Pouillot 0 Marginal over subpopulations
Pouillot 1 Less than 65 years old
Pouillot 2 More than 65 years old
Pouillot 3 Pregnancy
Pouillot 4 Nonhematological Cancer
Pouillot 5 Hematological cancer
Pouillot 6 Renal or Liver failure
Pouillot 7 Solid organ transplant
Pouillot 8 Inflammatory diseases
Pouillot 9 HIV/AIDS
Pouillot 10 Diabetes
Pouillot 11 Heart diseases
Fritsch 0 Marginal over virulence
Fritsch 1 Highly virulent
Fritsch 2 Medium virulent
Fritsch 3 Hypovirulent
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 0 Marginal over subpopulations
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 1 Female 1-4 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 2 Male 1-4 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 3 Female 5-14 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 4 Male 5-14 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 5 Female 15-24 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 6 Male 15-24 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 7 Female 25-44 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 8 Male 25-44 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 9 Female 45-64 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 10 Male 45-64 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 11 Female 65-74 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 12 Male 65-74 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 13 Female >75 yo
EFSA-EFSALV-EFSAV-EFSAMV 14 Male >75 yo

References

EFSA (2018). “Scientific opinion on the Listeria monocytogenes contamination of ready-to-eat foods and the risk from human health in the EU.” EFSA Journal, 16(1), 5134 (https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5134).

FAO-WHO (2004). “Risk assessment of Listeria monocytogenes in ready-to-eat foods: Technical report.” World Health Organization and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (https://www.fao.org/3/y5394e/y5394e00.pdf).

Fritsch L, Guillier L, Augustin J (2018). “Next generation quantitative microbiological risk assessment: Refinement of the cold smoked salmon-related listeriosis risk model by integrating genomic data.” Microbial Risk Analysis, 10, 20–27. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mran.2018.06.003).

Pouillot R, Hoelzer K, Chen Y, Dennis SB (2015). “Listeria monocytogenes dose response revisited–incorporating adjustments for variability in strain virulence and host susceptibility.” Risk Analysis, 35(1), 90–108. (https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.12235).