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<CodeSystem xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="CDSCv2"/>
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    <status value="generated"/><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><div xml:lang="en" lang="en"><hr/><p><b>English</b></p><hr/><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: CodeSystem CDSCv2</b></p><a name="CDSCv2"> </a><a name="hcCDSCv2"> </a><p>This case-insensitive code system <code>http://smart.who.int/base/CodeSystem/CDSCv2</code> defines the following codes:</p><table class="codes"><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap"><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Display</b></td><td><b>Definition</b></td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A<a name="CDSCv2-A"> </a></td><td>Point of service</td><td>Systems that facilitate the provision and delivery of healthcare services to persons at the point of care.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A1<a name="CDSCv2-A1"> </a></td><td>Communication systems</td><td>Systems that are used to transfer electronic information. Messages can be exchanged between healthcare providers or between healthcare providers and persons.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A2<a name="CDSCv2-A2"> </a></td><td>Community-based information systems</td><td>Applications that facilitate data collection and use at the community level, utilised by community-based workers who provide health promotion and disease prevention activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A3<a name="CDSCv2-A3"> </a></td><td>Decision support systems</td><td>Computer based tools which combine medical information databases and algorithms with patient specific data, intended to provide healthcare professionals and/or users with recommendations for diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring and treatment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A4<a name="CDSCv2-A4"> </a></td><td>Diagnostics information systems</td><td>Systems for diagnostic applications found in devices (software in a medical device), wearables that collect health data, radiology information systems, medical imaging systems, and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A5<a name="CDSCv2-A5"> </a></td><td>Electronic medical record systems</td><td>A secure, online system that holds information about people's health and clinical care, managed by healthcare providers. Also known as electronic health record (EHR).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A6<a name="CDSCv2-A6"> </a></td><td>Laboratory information systems</td><td>Systems that support the process from patient sample to patient result, including lab requests/test ordering, sample tracking and processing, and results reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A7<a name="CDSCv2-A7"> </a></td><td>Personal health records</td><td>A digital personal health record is a record of an individual's health information in a structured digital format, over which the person has agency.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A8<a name="CDSCv2-A8"> </a></td><td>Pharmacy information systems</td><td>Systems that manage prescriptions, dispensing, stock and billing for medicines and health products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A9<a name="CDSCv2-A9"> </a></td><td>Telehealth systems</td><td>Systems that enable remote clinical consultation, monitoring and diagnosis between persons and healthcare providers at a distance.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B<a name="CDSCv2-B"> </a></td><td>Health system/Provider administration</td><td>Systems that support the administrative and managerial functions of health systems and healthcare organisations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B1<a name="CDSCv2-B1"> </a></td><td>Blood bank information management systems</td><td>Systems for managing the collection, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of blood and blood products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B2<a name="CDSCv2-B2"> </a></td><td>Health finance-related information systems</td><td>Systems that manage health financing, insurance enrolment, claims, billing, reimbursement, and budgeting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B3<a name="CDSCv2-B3"> </a></td><td>Health program monitoring systems</td><td>Systems used to collect and analyse aggregate health data for programme planning, monitoring and evaluation.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B4<a name="CDSCv2-B4"> </a></td><td>Human resource information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health workforce data including cadres, deployment, credentials, performance and payroll.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B5<a name="CDSCv2-B5"> </a></td><td>Learning and training systems</td><td>Systems for delivering, tracking, and assessing training and professional development of health workers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B6<a name="CDSCv2-B6"> </a></td><td>Logistics management information systems (LMIS)</td><td>Systems for managing the health supply chain from forecasting to distribution and stock monitoring.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B7<a name="CDSCv2-B7"> </a></td><td>Patient Administration systems</td><td>Systems that manage patient administrative information including admissions, discharges, transfers, appointments and billing.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B8<a name="CDSCv2-B8"> </a></td><td>Research information systems</td><td>Systems that support the design, conduct, data management and reporting of health research and clinical trials.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C<a name="CDSCv2-C"> </a></td><td>Registries and Directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and provide authoritative master records for persons, providers, facilities, products and health events.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C1<a name="CDSCv2-C1"> </a></td><td>Census and population information systems</td><td>Systems that collect, store, and manage population-level demographic data including census information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C2<a name="CDSCv2-C2"> </a></td><td>Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems</td><td>Systems that register and certify vital events such as births, deaths, marriages and their underlying causes.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C3<a name="CDSCv2-C3"> </a></td><td>Facility management information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health facility information, infrastructure, equipment, capacity and assessments.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C4<a name="CDSCv2-C4"> </a></td><td>(Health) Facility registries</td><td>Master lists of health facilities with unique identifiers, locations, services offered, and operational information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C5<a name="CDSCv2-C5"> </a></td><td>Health worker registry</td><td>Systems maintaining authoritative directories of health workforce cadres, credentials, and deployment information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C6<a name="CDSCv2-C6"> </a></td><td>Identification registries and directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and verify unique identities for persons, healthcare providers, and other health actors.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C7<a name="CDSCv2-C7"> </a></td><td>Immunization information systems</td><td>Systems for recording, tracking, and reporting individual and population-level immunization history and coverage.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C8<a name="CDSCv2-C8"> </a></td><td>Master patient index</td><td>Systems that uniquely identify and link patient records across multiple health information systems and facilities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C9<a name="CDSCv2-C9"> </a></td><td>Product catalogues</td><td>Systems that maintain authoritative lists of approved health commodities, medicines, devices and equipment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C10<a name="CDSCv2-C10"> </a></td><td>Public Key directories</td><td>Systems that manage and distribute public cryptographic keys to support digital signature and identity verification.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C11<a name="CDSCv2-C11"> </a></td><td>Terminology and classification systems</td><td>Systems for managing and applying standardised clinical terminologies, ontologies, and health classifications.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D<a name="CDSCv2-D"> </a></td><td>Data Management services</td><td>Services and systems that support the collection, aggregation, storage, analysis, and exchange of health data.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D1<a name="CDSCv2-D1"> </a></td><td>Analytics Systems</td><td>Systems that process and analyse health data to produce insights, dashboards, reports and predictive models.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D2<a name="CDSCv2-D2"> </a></td><td>Data interchange and interoperability</td><td>Systems and standards that enable health data exchange between disparate systems, including APIs, messaging standards, and interoperability platforms.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D3<a name="CDSCv2-D3"> </a></td><td>Data warehouses</td><td>Systems that consolidate and store large volumes of historical health data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D4<a name="CDSCv2-D4"> </a></td><td>Environmental monitoring systems</td><td>Systems that monitor environmental determinants of health such as air quality, water safety and vector habitats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D5<a name="CDSCv2-D5"> </a></td><td>Geographic information systems (GIS)</td><td>Systems that capture, analyse and visualise geospatial health data for mapping health events, facilities, and populations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D6<a name="CDSCv2-D6"> </a></td><td>Health Management Information systems (HMIS)</td><td>Systems for aggregate health data reporting, target-setting, and programme monitoring, typically at district and national levels.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D7<a name="CDSCv2-D7"> </a></td><td>Knowledge management systems</td><td>Systems for curating, organising and disseminating clinical guidelines, protocols, and health knowledge resources.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D8<a name="CDSCv2-D8"> </a></td><td>Shared Health Record and Health Information Repository</td><td>Systems that aggregate and share longitudinal health records across facilities and providers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E<a name="CDSCv2-E"> </a></td><td>Surveillance and Response</td><td>Systems that support the detection, monitoring, and response to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E1<a name="CDSCv2-E1"> </a></td><td>Emergency preparedness and response systems</td><td>Systems that coordinate emergency medical services, disaster preparedness, and mass casualty management.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E2<a name="CDSCv2-E2"> </a></td><td>Public health and disease surveillance systems</td><td>Systems for detecting, monitoring, investigating and responding to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr></table></div><div xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"><hr/><p><b>French</b></p><hr/><p class="res-header-id"><b>Narratif généré : CodeSystem CDSCv2</b></p><a name="fr-CDSCv2"> </a><a name="fr-hcCDSCv2"> </a><p>This case-insensitive code system <code>http://smart.who.int/base/CodeSystem/CDSCv2</code> defines the following codes:</p><table class="codes"><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap"><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Affichage</b></td><td><b>Définition</b></td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A"> </a></td><td>Point of service</td><td>Systems that facilitate the provision and delivery of healthcare services to persons at the point of care.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A1<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A1"> </a></td><td>Communication systems</td><td>Systems that are used to transfer electronic information. Messages can be exchanged between healthcare providers or between healthcare providers and persons.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A2<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A2"> </a></td><td>Community-based information systems</td><td>Applications that facilitate data collection and use at the community level, utilised by community-based workers who provide health promotion and disease prevention activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A3<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A3"> </a></td><td>Decision support systems</td><td>Computer based tools which combine medical information databases and algorithms with patient specific data, intended to provide healthcare professionals and/or users with recommendations for diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring and treatment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A4<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A4"> </a></td><td>Diagnostics information systems</td><td>Systems for diagnostic applications found in devices (software in a medical device), wearables that collect health data, radiology information systems, medical imaging systems, and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A5<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A5"> </a></td><td>Electronic medical record systems</td><td>A secure, online system that holds information about people's health and clinical care, managed by healthcare providers. Also known as electronic health record (EHR).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A6<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A6"> </a></td><td>Laboratory information systems</td><td>Systems that support the process from patient sample to patient result, including lab requests/test ordering, sample tracking and processing, and results reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A7<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A7"> </a></td><td>Personal health records</td><td>A digital personal health record is a record of an individual's health information in a structured digital format, over which the person has agency.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A8<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A8"> </a></td><td>Pharmacy information systems</td><td>Systems that manage prescriptions, dispensing, stock and billing for medicines and health products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A9<a name="fr-CDSCv2-A9"> </a></td><td>Telehealth systems</td><td>Systems that enable remote clinical consultation, monitoring and diagnosis between persons and healthcare providers at a distance.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B"> </a></td><td>Health system/Provider administration</td><td>Systems that support the administrative and managerial functions of health systems and healthcare organisations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B1<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B1"> </a></td><td>Blood bank information management systems</td><td>Systems for managing the collection, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of blood and blood products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B2<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B2"> </a></td><td>Health finance-related information systems</td><td>Systems that manage health financing, insurance enrolment, claims, billing, reimbursement, and budgeting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B3<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B3"> </a></td><td>Health program monitoring systems</td><td>Systems used to collect and analyse aggregate health data for programme planning, monitoring and evaluation.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B4<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B4"> </a></td><td>Human resource information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health workforce data including cadres, deployment, credentials, performance and payroll.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B5<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B5"> </a></td><td>Learning and training systems</td><td>Systems for delivering, tracking, and assessing training and professional development of health workers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B6<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B6"> </a></td><td>Logistics management information systems (LMIS)</td><td>Systems for managing the health supply chain from forecasting to distribution and stock monitoring.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B7<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B7"> </a></td><td>Patient Administration systems</td><td>Systems that manage patient administrative information including admissions, discharges, transfers, appointments and billing.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B8<a name="fr-CDSCv2-B8"> </a></td><td>Research information systems</td><td>Systems that support the design, conduct, data management and reporting of health research and clinical trials.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C"> </a></td><td>Registries and Directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and provide authoritative master records for persons, providers, facilities, products and health events.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C1<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C1"> </a></td><td>Census and population information systems</td><td>Systems that collect, store, and manage population-level demographic data including census information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C2<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C2"> </a></td><td>Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems</td><td>Systems that register and certify vital events such as births, deaths, marriages and their underlying causes.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C3<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C3"> </a></td><td>Facility management information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health facility information, infrastructure, equipment, capacity and assessments.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C4<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C4"> </a></td><td>(Health) Facility registries</td><td>Master lists of health facilities with unique identifiers, locations, services offered, and operational information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C5<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C5"> </a></td><td>Health worker registry</td><td>Systems maintaining authoritative directories of health workforce cadres, credentials, and deployment information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C6<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C6"> </a></td><td>Identification registries and directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and verify unique identities for persons, healthcare providers, and other health actors.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C7<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C7"> </a></td><td>Immunization information systems</td><td>Systems for recording, tracking, and reporting individual and population-level immunization history and coverage.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C8<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C8"> </a></td><td>Master patient index</td><td>Systems that uniquely identify and link patient records across multiple health information systems and facilities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C9<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C9"> </a></td><td>Product catalogues</td><td>Systems that maintain authoritative lists of approved health commodities, medicines, devices and equipment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C10<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C10"> </a></td><td>Public Key directories</td><td>Systems that manage and distribute public cryptographic keys to support digital signature and identity verification.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C11<a name="fr-CDSCv2-C11"> </a></td><td>Terminology and classification systems</td><td>Systems for managing and applying standardised clinical terminologies, ontologies, and health classifications.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D"> </a></td><td>Data Management services</td><td>Services and systems that support the collection, aggregation, storage, analysis, and exchange of health data.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D1<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D1"> </a></td><td>Analytics Systems</td><td>Systems that process and analyse health data to produce insights, dashboards, reports and predictive models.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D2<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D2"> </a></td><td>Data interchange and interoperability</td><td>Systems and standards that enable health data exchange between disparate systems, including APIs, messaging standards, and interoperability platforms.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D3<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D3"> </a></td><td>Data warehouses</td><td>Systems that consolidate and store large volumes of historical health data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D4<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D4"> </a></td><td>Environmental monitoring systems</td><td>Systems that monitor environmental determinants of health such as air quality, water safety and vector habitats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D5<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D5"> </a></td><td>Geographic information systems (GIS)</td><td>Systems that capture, analyse and visualise geospatial health data for mapping health events, facilities, and populations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D6<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D6"> </a></td><td>Health Management Information systems (HMIS)</td><td>Systems for aggregate health data reporting, target-setting, and programme monitoring, typically at district and national levels.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D7<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D7"> </a></td><td>Knowledge management systems</td><td>Systems for curating, organising and disseminating clinical guidelines, protocols, and health knowledge resources.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D8<a name="fr-CDSCv2-D8"> </a></td><td>Shared Health Record and Health Information Repository</td><td>Systems that aggregate and share longitudinal health records across facilities and providers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E<a name="fr-CDSCv2-E"> </a></td><td>Surveillance and Response</td><td>Systems that support the detection, monitoring, and response to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E1<a name="fr-CDSCv2-E1"> </a></td><td>Emergency preparedness and response systems</td><td>Systems that coordinate emergency medical services, disaster preparedness, and mass casualty management.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E2<a name="fr-CDSCv2-E2"> </a></td><td>Public health and disease surveillance systems</td><td>Systems for detecting, monitoring, investigating and responding to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr></table></div><div xml:lang="ar" lang="ar"><hr/><p><b>Arabic</b></p><hr/><p class="res-header-id"><b>السرد المُنشأ: CodeSystem CDSCv2</b></p><a name="ar-CDSCv2"> </a><a name="ar-hcCDSCv2"> </a><p>يُعرّف هذا case-insensitive نظام الشيفرة <code>http://smart.who.int/base/CodeSystem/CDSCv2</code> الرمز التالي<f test="code-count != 1">s</f>:</p><table class="codes"><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap"><b>الكود</b></td><td><b>العرض</b></td><td><b>التعريف</b></td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A"> </a></td><td>Point of service</td><td>Systems that facilitate the provision and delivery of healthcare services to persons at the point of care.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A1<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A1"> </a></td><td>Communication systems</td><td>Systems that are used to transfer electronic information. Messages can be exchanged between healthcare providers or between healthcare providers and persons.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A2<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A2"> </a></td><td>Community-based information systems</td><td>Applications that facilitate data collection and use at the community level, utilised by community-based workers who provide health promotion and disease prevention activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A3<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A3"> </a></td><td>Decision support systems</td><td>Computer based tools which combine medical information databases and algorithms with patient specific data, intended to provide healthcare professionals and/or users with recommendations for diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring and treatment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A4<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A4"> </a></td><td>Diagnostics information systems</td><td>Systems for diagnostic applications found in devices (software in a medical device), wearables that collect health data, radiology information systems, medical imaging systems, and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A5<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A5"> </a></td><td>Electronic medical record systems</td><td>A secure, online system that holds information about people's health and clinical care, managed by healthcare providers. Also known as electronic health record (EHR).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A6<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A6"> </a></td><td>Laboratory information systems</td><td>Systems that support the process from patient sample to patient result, including lab requests/test ordering, sample tracking and processing, and results reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A7<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A7"> </a></td><td>Personal health records</td><td>A digital personal health record is a record of an individual's health information in a structured digital format, over which the person has agency.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A8<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A8"> </a></td><td>Pharmacy information systems</td><td>Systems that manage prescriptions, dispensing, stock and billing for medicines and health products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A9<a name="ar-CDSCv2-A9"> </a></td><td>Telehealth systems</td><td>Systems that enable remote clinical consultation, monitoring and diagnosis between persons and healthcare providers at a distance.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B"> </a></td><td>Health system/Provider administration</td><td>Systems that support the administrative and managerial functions of health systems and healthcare organisations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B1<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B1"> </a></td><td>Blood bank information management systems</td><td>Systems for managing the collection, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of blood and blood products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B2<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B2"> </a></td><td>Health finance-related information systems</td><td>Systems that manage health financing, insurance enrolment, claims, billing, reimbursement, and budgeting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B3<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B3"> </a></td><td>Health program monitoring systems</td><td>Systems used to collect and analyse aggregate health data for programme planning, monitoring and evaluation.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B4<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B4"> </a></td><td>Human resource information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health workforce data including cadres, deployment, credentials, performance and payroll.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B5<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B5"> </a></td><td>Learning and training systems</td><td>Systems for delivering, tracking, and assessing training and professional development of health workers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B6<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B6"> </a></td><td>Logistics management information systems (LMIS)</td><td>Systems for managing the health supply chain from forecasting to distribution and stock monitoring.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B7<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B7"> </a></td><td>Patient Administration systems</td><td>Systems that manage patient administrative information including admissions, discharges, transfers, appointments and billing.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B8<a name="ar-CDSCv2-B8"> </a></td><td>Research information systems</td><td>Systems that support the design, conduct, data management and reporting of health research and clinical trials.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C"> </a></td><td>Registries and Directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and provide authoritative master records for persons, providers, facilities, products and health events.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C1<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C1"> </a></td><td>Census and population information systems</td><td>Systems that collect, store, and manage population-level demographic data including census information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C2<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C2"> </a></td><td>Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems</td><td>Systems that register and certify vital events such as births, deaths, marriages and their underlying causes.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C3<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C3"> </a></td><td>Facility management information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health facility information, infrastructure, equipment, capacity and assessments.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C4<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C4"> </a></td><td>(Health) Facility registries</td><td>Master lists of health facilities with unique identifiers, locations, services offered, and operational information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C5<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C5"> </a></td><td>Health worker registry</td><td>Systems maintaining authoritative directories of health workforce cadres, credentials, and deployment information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C6<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C6"> </a></td><td>Identification registries and directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and verify unique identities for persons, healthcare providers, and other health actors.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C7<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C7"> </a></td><td>Immunization information systems</td><td>Systems for recording, tracking, and reporting individual and population-level immunization history and coverage.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C8<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C8"> </a></td><td>Master patient index</td><td>Systems that uniquely identify and link patient records across multiple health information systems and facilities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C9<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C9"> </a></td><td>Product catalogues</td><td>Systems that maintain authoritative lists of approved health commodities, medicines, devices and equipment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C10<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C10"> </a></td><td>Public Key directories</td><td>Systems that manage and distribute public cryptographic keys to support digital signature and identity verification.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C11<a name="ar-CDSCv2-C11"> </a></td><td>Terminology and classification systems</td><td>Systems for managing and applying standardised clinical terminologies, ontologies, and health classifications.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D"> </a></td><td>Data Management services</td><td>Services and systems that support the collection, aggregation, storage, analysis, and exchange of health data.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D1<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D1"> </a></td><td>Analytics Systems</td><td>Systems that process and analyse health data to produce insights, dashboards, reports and predictive models.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D2<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D2"> </a></td><td>Data interchange and interoperability</td><td>Systems and standards that enable health data exchange between disparate systems, including APIs, messaging standards, and interoperability platforms.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D3<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D3"> </a></td><td>Data warehouses</td><td>Systems that consolidate and store large volumes of historical health data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D4<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D4"> </a></td><td>Environmental monitoring systems</td><td>Systems that monitor environmental determinants of health such as air quality, water safety and vector habitats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D5<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D5"> </a></td><td>Geographic information systems (GIS)</td><td>Systems that capture, analyse and visualise geospatial health data for mapping health events, facilities, and populations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D6<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D6"> </a></td><td>Health Management Information systems (HMIS)</td><td>Systems for aggregate health data reporting, target-setting, and programme monitoring, typically at district and national levels.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D7<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D7"> </a></td><td>Knowledge management systems</td><td>Systems for curating, organising and disseminating clinical guidelines, protocols, and health knowledge resources.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D8<a name="ar-CDSCv2-D8"> </a></td><td>Shared Health Record and Health Information Repository</td><td>Systems that aggregate and share longitudinal health records across facilities and providers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E<a name="ar-CDSCv2-E"> </a></td><td>Surveillance and Response</td><td>Systems that support the detection, monitoring, and response to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E1<a name="ar-CDSCv2-E1"> </a></td><td>Emergency preparedness and response systems</td><td>Systems that coordinate emergency medical services, disaster preparedness, and mass casualty management.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E2<a name="ar-CDSCv2-E2"> </a></td><td>Public health and disease surveillance systems</td><td>Systems for detecting, monitoring, investigating and responding to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr></table></div><div xml:lang="zh" lang="zh"><hr/><p><b>Chinese</b></p><hr/><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: 代码系统 CDSCv2</b></p><a name="zh-CDSCv2"> </a><a name="zh-hcCDSCv2"> </a><p>This case-insensitive code system <code>http://smart.who.int/base/CodeSystem/CDSCv2</code> defines the following codes:</p><table class="codes"><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap"><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Display</b></td><td><b>Definition</b></td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A"> </a></td><td>Point of service</td><td>Systems that facilitate the provision and delivery of healthcare services to persons at the point of care.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A1<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A1"> </a></td><td>Communication systems</td><td>Systems that are used to transfer electronic information. Messages can be exchanged between healthcare providers or between healthcare providers and persons.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A2<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A2"> </a></td><td>Community-based information systems</td><td>Applications that facilitate data collection and use at the community level, utilised by community-based workers who provide health promotion and disease prevention activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A3<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A3"> </a></td><td>Decision support systems</td><td>Computer based tools which combine medical information databases and algorithms with patient specific data, intended to provide healthcare professionals and/or users with recommendations for diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring and treatment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A4<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A4"> </a></td><td>Diagnostics information systems</td><td>Systems for diagnostic applications found in devices (software in a medical device), wearables that collect health data, radiology information systems, medical imaging systems, and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A5<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A5"> </a></td><td>Electronic medical record systems</td><td>A secure, online system that holds information about people's health and clinical care, managed by healthcare providers. Also known as electronic health record (EHR).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A6<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A6"> </a></td><td>Laboratory information systems</td><td>Systems that support the process from patient sample to patient result, including lab requests/test ordering, sample tracking and processing, and results reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A7<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A7"> </a></td><td>Personal health records</td><td>A digital personal health record is a record of an individual's health information in a structured digital format, over which the person has agency.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A8<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A8"> </a></td><td>Pharmacy information systems</td><td>Systems that manage prescriptions, dispensing, stock and billing for medicines and health products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A9<a name="zh-CDSCv2-A9"> </a></td><td>Telehealth systems</td><td>Systems that enable remote clinical consultation, monitoring and diagnosis between persons and healthcare providers at a distance.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B"> </a></td><td>Health system/Provider administration</td><td>Systems that support the administrative and managerial functions of health systems and healthcare organisations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B1<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B1"> </a></td><td>Blood bank information management systems</td><td>Systems for managing the collection, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of blood and blood products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B2<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B2"> </a></td><td>Health finance-related information systems</td><td>Systems that manage health financing, insurance enrolment, claims, billing, reimbursement, and budgeting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B3<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B3"> </a></td><td>Health program monitoring systems</td><td>Systems used to collect and analyse aggregate health data for programme planning, monitoring and evaluation.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B4<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B4"> </a></td><td>Human resource information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health workforce data including cadres, deployment, credentials, performance and payroll.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B5<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B5"> </a></td><td>Learning and training systems</td><td>Systems for delivering, tracking, and assessing training and professional development of health workers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B6<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B6"> </a></td><td>Logistics management information systems (LMIS)</td><td>Systems for managing the health supply chain from forecasting to distribution and stock monitoring.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B7<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B7"> </a></td><td>Patient Administration systems</td><td>Systems that manage patient administrative information including admissions, discharges, transfers, appointments and billing.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B8<a name="zh-CDSCv2-B8"> </a></td><td>Research information systems</td><td>Systems that support the design, conduct, data management and reporting of health research and clinical trials.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C"> </a></td><td>Registries and Directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and provide authoritative master records for persons, providers, facilities, products and health events.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C1<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C1"> </a></td><td>Census and population information systems</td><td>Systems that collect, store, and manage population-level demographic data including census information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C2<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C2"> </a></td><td>Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems</td><td>Systems that register and certify vital events such as births, deaths, marriages and their underlying causes.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C3<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C3"> </a></td><td>Facility management information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health facility information, infrastructure, equipment, capacity and assessments.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C4<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C4"> </a></td><td>(Health) Facility registries</td><td>Master lists of health facilities with unique identifiers, locations, services offered, and operational information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C5<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C5"> </a></td><td>Health worker registry</td><td>Systems maintaining authoritative directories of health workforce cadres, credentials, and deployment information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C6<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C6"> </a></td><td>Identification registries and directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and verify unique identities for persons, healthcare providers, and other health actors.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C7<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C7"> </a></td><td>Immunization information systems</td><td>Systems for recording, tracking, and reporting individual and population-level immunization history and coverage.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C8<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C8"> </a></td><td>Master patient index</td><td>Systems that uniquely identify and link patient records across multiple health information systems and facilities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C9<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C9"> </a></td><td>Product catalogues</td><td>Systems that maintain authoritative lists of approved health commodities, medicines, devices and equipment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C10<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C10"> </a></td><td>Public Key directories</td><td>Systems that manage and distribute public cryptographic keys to support digital signature and identity verification.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C11<a name="zh-CDSCv2-C11"> </a></td><td>Terminology and classification systems</td><td>Systems for managing and applying standardised clinical terminologies, ontologies, and health classifications.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D"> </a></td><td>Data Management services</td><td>Services and systems that support the collection, aggregation, storage, analysis, and exchange of health data.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D1<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D1"> </a></td><td>Analytics Systems</td><td>Systems that process and analyse health data to produce insights, dashboards, reports and predictive models.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D2<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D2"> </a></td><td>Data interchange and interoperability</td><td>Systems and standards that enable health data exchange between disparate systems, including APIs, messaging standards, and interoperability platforms.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D3<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D3"> </a></td><td>Data warehouses</td><td>Systems that consolidate and store large volumes of historical health data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D4<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D4"> </a></td><td>Environmental monitoring systems</td><td>Systems that monitor environmental determinants of health such as air quality, water safety and vector habitats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D5<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D5"> </a></td><td>Geographic information systems (GIS)</td><td>Systems that capture, analyse and visualise geospatial health data for mapping health events, facilities, and populations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D6<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D6"> </a></td><td>Health Management Information systems (HMIS)</td><td>Systems for aggregate health data reporting, target-setting, and programme monitoring, typically at district and national levels.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D7<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D7"> </a></td><td>Knowledge management systems</td><td>Systems for curating, organising and disseminating clinical guidelines, protocols, and health knowledge resources.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D8<a name="zh-CDSCv2-D8"> </a></td><td>Shared Health Record and Health Information Repository</td><td>Systems that aggregate and share longitudinal health records across facilities and providers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E<a name="zh-CDSCv2-E"> </a></td><td>Surveillance and Response</td><td>Systems that support the detection, monitoring, and response to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E1<a name="zh-CDSCv2-E1"> </a></td><td>Emergency preparedness and response systems</td><td>Systems that coordinate emergency medical services, disaster preparedness, and mass casualty management.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E2<a name="zh-CDSCv2-E2"> </a></td><td>Public health and disease surveillance systems</td><td>Systems for detecting, monitoring, investigating and responding to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr></table></div><div xml:lang="ru" lang="ru"><hr/><p><b>Russian</b></p><hr/><p class="res-header-id"><b>Сгенерированный нарратив: CodeSystem CDSCv2</b></p><a name="ru-CDSCv2"> </a><a name="ru-hcCDSCv2"> </a><p>Данная система кодов <code>http://smart.who.int/base/CodeSystem/CDSCv2</code> case-insensitive определяет следующие коды:</p><table class="codes"><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap"><b>Код</b></td><td><b>Отображение</b></td><td><b>Определение</b></td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A"> </a></td><td>Point of service</td><td>Systems that facilitate the provision and delivery of healthcare services to persons at the point of care.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A1<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A1"> </a></td><td>Communication systems</td><td>Systems that are used to transfer electronic information. Messages can be exchanged between healthcare providers or between healthcare providers and persons.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A2<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A2"> </a></td><td>Community-based information systems</td><td>Applications that facilitate data collection and use at the community level, utilised by community-based workers who provide health promotion and disease prevention activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A3<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A3"> </a></td><td>Decision support systems</td><td>Computer based tools which combine medical information databases and algorithms with patient specific data, intended to provide healthcare professionals and/or users with recommendations for diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring and treatment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A4<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A4"> </a></td><td>Diagnostics information systems</td><td>Systems for diagnostic applications found in devices (software in a medical device), wearables that collect health data, radiology information systems, medical imaging systems, and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A5<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A5"> </a></td><td>Electronic medical record systems</td><td>A secure, online system that holds information about people's health and clinical care, managed by healthcare providers. Also known as electronic health record (EHR).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A6<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A6"> </a></td><td>Laboratory information systems</td><td>Systems that support the process from patient sample to patient result, including lab requests/test ordering, sample tracking and processing, and results reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A7<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A7"> </a></td><td>Personal health records</td><td>A digital personal health record is a record of an individual's health information in a structured digital format, over which the person has agency.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A8<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A8"> </a></td><td>Pharmacy information systems</td><td>Systems that manage prescriptions, dispensing, stock and billing for medicines and health products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A9<a name="ru-CDSCv2-A9"> </a></td><td>Telehealth systems</td><td>Systems that enable remote clinical consultation, monitoring and diagnosis between persons and healthcare providers at a distance.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B"> </a></td><td>Health system/Provider administration</td><td>Systems that support the administrative and managerial functions of health systems and healthcare organisations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B1<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B1"> </a></td><td>Blood bank information management systems</td><td>Systems for managing the collection, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of blood and blood products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B2<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B2"> </a></td><td>Health finance-related information systems</td><td>Systems that manage health financing, insurance enrolment, claims, billing, reimbursement, and budgeting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B3<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B3"> </a></td><td>Health program monitoring systems</td><td>Systems used to collect and analyse aggregate health data for programme planning, monitoring and evaluation.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B4<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B4"> </a></td><td>Human resource information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health workforce data including cadres, deployment, credentials, performance and payroll.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B5<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B5"> </a></td><td>Learning and training systems</td><td>Systems for delivering, tracking, and assessing training and professional development of health workers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B6<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B6"> </a></td><td>Logistics management information systems (LMIS)</td><td>Systems for managing the health supply chain from forecasting to distribution and stock monitoring.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B7<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B7"> </a></td><td>Patient Administration systems</td><td>Systems that manage patient administrative information including admissions, discharges, transfers, appointments and billing.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B8<a name="ru-CDSCv2-B8"> </a></td><td>Research information systems</td><td>Systems that support the design, conduct, data management and reporting of health research and clinical trials.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C"> </a></td><td>Registries and Directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and provide authoritative master records for persons, providers, facilities, products and health events.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C1<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C1"> </a></td><td>Census and population information systems</td><td>Systems that collect, store, and manage population-level demographic data including census information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C2<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C2"> </a></td><td>Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems</td><td>Systems that register and certify vital events such as births, deaths, marriages and their underlying causes.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C3<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C3"> </a></td><td>Facility management information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health facility information, infrastructure, equipment, capacity and assessments.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C4<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C4"> </a></td><td>(Health) Facility registries</td><td>Master lists of health facilities with unique identifiers, locations, services offered, and operational information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C5<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C5"> </a></td><td>Health worker registry</td><td>Systems maintaining authoritative directories of health workforce cadres, credentials, and deployment information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C6<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C6"> </a></td><td>Identification registries and directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and verify unique identities for persons, healthcare providers, and other health actors.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C7<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C7"> </a></td><td>Immunization information systems</td><td>Systems for recording, tracking, and reporting individual and population-level immunization history and coverage.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C8<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C8"> </a></td><td>Master patient index</td><td>Systems that uniquely identify and link patient records across multiple health information systems and facilities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C9<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C9"> </a></td><td>Product catalogues</td><td>Systems that maintain authoritative lists of approved health commodities, medicines, devices and equipment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C10<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C10"> </a></td><td>Public Key directories</td><td>Systems that manage and distribute public cryptographic keys to support digital signature and identity verification.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C11<a name="ru-CDSCv2-C11"> </a></td><td>Terminology and classification systems</td><td>Systems for managing and applying standardised clinical terminologies, ontologies, and health classifications.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D"> </a></td><td>Data Management services</td><td>Services and systems that support the collection, aggregation, storage, analysis, and exchange of health data.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D1<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D1"> </a></td><td>Analytics Systems</td><td>Systems that process and analyse health data to produce insights, dashboards, reports and predictive models.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D2<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D2"> </a></td><td>Data interchange and interoperability</td><td>Systems and standards that enable health data exchange between disparate systems, including APIs, messaging standards, and interoperability platforms.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D3<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D3"> </a></td><td>Data warehouses</td><td>Systems that consolidate and store large volumes of historical health data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D4<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D4"> </a></td><td>Environmental monitoring systems</td><td>Systems that monitor environmental determinants of health such as air quality, water safety and vector habitats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D5<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D5"> </a></td><td>Geographic information systems (GIS)</td><td>Systems that capture, analyse and visualise geospatial health data for mapping health events, facilities, and populations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D6<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D6"> </a></td><td>Health Management Information systems (HMIS)</td><td>Systems for aggregate health data reporting, target-setting, and programme monitoring, typically at district and national levels.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D7<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D7"> </a></td><td>Knowledge management systems</td><td>Systems for curating, organising and disseminating clinical guidelines, protocols, and health knowledge resources.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D8<a name="ru-CDSCv2-D8"> </a></td><td>Shared Health Record and Health Information Repository</td><td>Systems that aggregate and share longitudinal health records across facilities and providers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E<a name="ru-CDSCv2-E"> </a></td><td>Surveillance and Response</td><td>Systems that support the detection, monitoring, and response to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E1<a name="ru-CDSCv2-E1"> </a></td><td>Emergency preparedness and response systems</td><td>Systems that coordinate emergency medical services, disaster preparedness, and mass casualty management.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E2<a name="ru-CDSCv2-E2"> </a></td><td>Public health and disease surveillance systems</td><td>Systems for detecting, monitoring, investigating and responding to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr></table></div><div xml:lang="es" lang="es"><hr/><p><b>Spanish</b></p><hr/><p class="res-header-id"><b>Generated Narrative: SistemaDeCodigos CDSCv2</b></p><a name="es-CDSCv2"> </a><a name="es-hcCDSCv2"> </a><p>This case-insensitive code system <code>http://smart.who.int/base/CodeSystem/CDSCv2</code> defines the following codes:</p><table class="codes"><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap"><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Display</b></td><td><b>Definition</b></td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A<a name="es-CDSCv2-A"> </a></td><td>Point of service</td><td>Systems that facilitate the provision and delivery of healthcare services to persons at the point of care.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A1<a name="es-CDSCv2-A1"> </a></td><td>Communication systems</td><td>Systems that are used to transfer electronic information. Messages can be exchanged between healthcare providers or between healthcare providers and persons.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A2<a name="es-CDSCv2-A2"> </a></td><td>Community-based information systems</td><td>Applications that facilitate data collection and use at the community level, utilised by community-based workers who provide health promotion and disease prevention activities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A3<a name="es-CDSCv2-A3"> </a></td><td>Decision support systems</td><td>Computer based tools which combine medical information databases and algorithms with patient specific data, intended to provide healthcare professionals and/or users with recommendations for diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring and treatment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A4<a name="es-CDSCv2-A4"> </a></td><td>Diagnostics information systems</td><td>Systems for diagnostic applications found in devices (software in a medical device), wearables that collect health data, radiology information systems, medical imaging systems, and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A5<a name="es-CDSCv2-A5"> </a></td><td>Electronic medical record systems</td><td>A secure, online system that holds information about people's health and clinical care, managed by healthcare providers. Also known as electronic health record (EHR).</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A6<a name="es-CDSCv2-A6"> </a></td><td>Laboratory information systems</td><td>Systems that support the process from patient sample to patient result, including lab requests/test ordering, sample tracking and processing, and results reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A7<a name="es-CDSCv2-A7"> </a></td><td>Personal health records</td><td>A digital personal health record is a record of an individual's health information in a structured digital format, over which the person has agency.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A8<a name="es-CDSCv2-A8"> </a></td><td>Pharmacy information systems</td><td>Systems that manage prescriptions, dispensing, stock and billing for medicines and health products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">A9<a name="es-CDSCv2-A9"> </a></td><td>Telehealth systems</td><td>Systems that enable remote clinical consultation, monitoring and diagnosis between persons and healthcare providers at a distance.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B<a name="es-CDSCv2-B"> </a></td><td>Health system/Provider administration</td><td>Systems that support the administrative and managerial functions of health systems and healthcare organisations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B1<a name="es-CDSCv2-B1"> </a></td><td>Blood bank information management systems</td><td>Systems for managing the collection, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of blood and blood products.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B2<a name="es-CDSCv2-B2"> </a></td><td>Health finance-related information systems</td><td>Systems that manage health financing, insurance enrolment, claims, billing, reimbursement, and budgeting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B3<a name="es-CDSCv2-B3"> </a></td><td>Health program monitoring systems</td><td>Systems used to collect and analyse aggregate health data for programme planning, monitoring and evaluation.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B4<a name="es-CDSCv2-B4"> </a></td><td>Human resource information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health workforce data including cadres, deployment, credentials, performance and payroll.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B5<a name="es-CDSCv2-B5"> </a></td><td>Learning and training systems</td><td>Systems for delivering, tracking, and assessing training and professional development of health workers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B6<a name="es-CDSCv2-B6"> </a></td><td>Logistics management information systems (LMIS)</td><td>Systems for managing the health supply chain from forecasting to distribution and stock monitoring.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B7<a name="es-CDSCv2-B7"> </a></td><td>Patient Administration systems</td><td>Systems that manage patient administrative information including admissions, discharges, transfers, appointments and billing.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">B8<a name="es-CDSCv2-B8"> </a></td><td>Research information systems</td><td>Systems that support the design, conduct, data management and reporting of health research and clinical trials.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C<a name="es-CDSCv2-C"> </a></td><td>Registries and Directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and provide authoritative master records for persons, providers, facilities, products and health events.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C1<a name="es-CDSCv2-C1"> </a></td><td>Census and population information systems</td><td>Systems that collect, store, and manage population-level demographic data including census information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C2<a name="es-CDSCv2-C2"> </a></td><td>Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems</td><td>Systems that register and certify vital events such as births, deaths, marriages and their underlying causes.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C3<a name="es-CDSCv2-C3"> </a></td><td>Facility management information systems</td><td>Systems for managing health facility information, infrastructure, equipment, capacity and assessments.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C4<a name="es-CDSCv2-C4"> </a></td><td>(Health) Facility registries</td><td>Master lists of health facilities with unique identifiers, locations, services offered, and operational information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C5<a name="es-CDSCv2-C5"> </a></td><td>Health worker registry</td><td>Systems maintaining authoritative directories of health workforce cadres, credentials, and deployment information.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C6<a name="es-CDSCv2-C6"> </a></td><td>Identification registries and directories</td><td>Systems that create, maintain, and verify unique identities for persons, healthcare providers, and other health actors.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C7<a name="es-CDSCv2-C7"> </a></td><td>Immunization information systems</td><td>Systems for recording, tracking, and reporting individual and population-level immunization history and coverage.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C8<a name="es-CDSCv2-C8"> </a></td><td>Master patient index</td><td>Systems that uniquely identify and link patient records across multiple health information systems and facilities.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C9<a name="es-CDSCv2-C9"> </a></td><td>Product catalogues</td><td>Systems that maintain authoritative lists of approved health commodities, medicines, devices and equipment.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C10<a name="es-CDSCv2-C10"> </a></td><td>Public Key directories</td><td>Systems that manage and distribute public cryptographic keys to support digital signature and identity verification.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">C11<a name="es-CDSCv2-C11"> </a></td><td>Terminology and classification systems</td><td>Systems for managing and applying standardised clinical terminologies, ontologies, and health classifications.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D<a name="es-CDSCv2-D"> </a></td><td>Data Management services</td><td>Services and systems that support the collection, aggregation, storage, analysis, and exchange of health data.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D1<a name="es-CDSCv2-D1"> </a></td><td>Analytics Systems</td><td>Systems that process and analyse health data to produce insights, dashboards, reports and predictive models.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D2<a name="es-CDSCv2-D2"> </a></td><td>Data interchange and interoperability</td><td>Systems and standards that enable health data exchange between disparate systems, including APIs, messaging standards, and interoperability platforms.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D3<a name="es-CDSCv2-D3"> </a></td><td>Data warehouses</td><td>Systems that consolidate and store large volumes of historical health data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D4<a name="es-CDSCv2-D4"> </a></td><td>Environmental monitoring systems</td><td>Systems that monitor environmental determinants of health such as air quality, water safety and vector habitats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D5<a name="es-CDSCv2-D5"> </a></td><td>Geographic information systems (GIS)</td><td>Systems that capture, analyse and visualise geospatial health data for mapping health events, facilities, and populations.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D6<a name="es-CDSCv2-D6"> </a></td><td>Health Management Information systems (HMIS)</td><td>Systems for aggregate health data reporting, target-setting, and programme monitoring, typically at district and national levels.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D7<a name="es-CDSCv2-D7"> </a></td><td>Knowledge management systems</td><td>Systems for curating, organising and disseminating clinical guidelines, protocols, and health knowledge resources.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">D8<a name="es-CDSCv2-D8"> </a></td><td>Shared Health Record and Health Information Repository</td><td>Systems that aggregate and share longitudinal health records across facilities and providers.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E<a name="es-CDSCv2-E"> </a></td><td>Surveillance and Response</td><td>Systems that support the detection, monitoring, and response to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E1<a name="es-CDSCv2-E1"> </a></td><td>Emergency preparedness and response systems</td><td>Systems that coordinate emergency medical services, disaster preparedness, and mass casualty management.</td></tr><tr><td style="white-space:nowrap">E2<a name="es-CDSCv2-E2"> </a></td><td>Public health and disease surveillance systems</td><td>Systems for detecting, monitoring, investigating and responding to disease outbreaks and public health threats.</td></tr></table></div></div>
  </text>
  <url value="http://smart.who.int/base/CodeSystem/CDSCv2"/>
  <version value="0.2.0"/>
  <name value="CDSCv2"/>
  <title value="Classification of Digital Health Services and Application Types v2"/>
  <status value="active"/>
  <experimental value="true"/>
  <date value="2026-03-23T14:42:22+00:00"/>
  <publisher value="WHO"/>
  <contact>
    <name value="WHO"/>
    <telecom>
      <system value="url"/>
      <value value="http://who.int"/>
    </telecom>
  </contact>
  <description value="CodeSystem for the Classification of Digital Health Services and Application Types v2,&#xA;as defined in the Classification of Digital Interventions, Services and Applications in Health&#xA;(CDISAH), second edition (2023). ISBN 978-92-4-008194-9.&#xA;&#xA;Services and Application Types represent the types of software, ICT systems and services&#xA;or communication channels that deliver or execute digital health interventions (DHIs) and&#xA;health content.&#xA;&#xA;The types are organised into five representations within the Digital Health Architecture:&#xA;  A. Point of service&#xA;  B. Health system/Provider administration&#xA;  C. Registries and Directories&#xA;  D. Data Management services&#xA;  E. Surveillance and Response"/>
  <copyright value="WHO © 2023. Some rights reserved. CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO."/>
  <caseSensitive value="false"/>
  <content value="complete"/>
  <count value="43"/>
  <concept>
    <code value="A"/>
    <display value="Point of service"/>
    <definition value="Systems that facilitate the provision and delivery of healthcare services to persons at the point of care."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A1"/>
    <display value="Communication systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that are used to transfer electronic information. Messages can be exchanged between healthcare providers or between healthcare providers and persons."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A2"/>
    <display value="Community-based information systems"/>
    <definition value="Applications that facilitate data collection and use at the community level, utilised by community-based workers who provide health promotion and disease prevention activities."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A3"/>
    <display value="Decision support systems"/>
    <definition value="Computer based tools which combine medical information databases and algorithms with patient specific data, intended to provide healthcare professionals and/or users with recommendations for diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring and treatment."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A4"/>
    <display value="Diagnostics information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for diagnostic applications found in devices (software in a medical device), wearables that collect health data, radiology information systems, medical imaging systems, and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS)."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A5"/>
    <display value="Electronic medical record systems"/>
    <definition value="A secure, online system that holds information about people's health and clinical care, managed by healthcare providers. Also known as electronic health record (EHR)."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A6"/>
    <display value="Laboratory information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that support the process from patient sample to patient result, including lab requests/test ordering, sample tracking and processing, and results reporting."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A7"/>
    <display value="Personal health records"/>
    <definition value="A digital personal health record is a record of an individual's health information in a structured digital format, over which the person has agency."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A8"/>
    <display value="Pharmacy information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that manage prescriptions, dispensing, stock and billing for medicines and health products."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="A9"/>
    <display value="Telehealth systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that enable remote clinical consultation, monitoring and diagnosis between persons and healthcare providers at a distance."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B"/>
    <display value="Health system/Provider administration"/>
    <definition value="Systems that support the administrative and managerial functions of health systems and healthcare organisations."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B1"/>
    <display value="Blood bank information management systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for managing the collection, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of blood and blood products."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B2"/>
    <display value="Health finance-related information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that manage health financing, insurance enrolment, claims, billing, reimbursement, and budgeting."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B3"/>
    <display value="Health program monitoring systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems used to collect and analyse aggregate health data for programme planning, monitoring and evaluation."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B4"/>
    <display value="Human resource information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for managing health workforce data including cadres, deployment, credentials, performance and payroll."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B5"/>
    <display value="Learning and training systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for delivering, tracking, and assessing training and professional development of health workers."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B6"/>
    <display value="Logistics management information systems (LMIS)"/>
    <definition value="Systems for managing the health supply chain from forecasting to distribution and stock monitoring."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B7"/>
    <display value="Patient Administration systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that manage patient administrative information including admissions, discharges, transfers, appointments and billing."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="B8"/>
    <display value="Research information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that support the design, conduct, data management and reporting of health research and clinical trials."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C"/>
    <display value="Registries and Directories"/>
    <definition value="Systems that create, maintain, and provide authoritative master records for persons, providers, facilities, products and health events."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C1"/>
    <display value="Census and population information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that collect, store, and manage population-level demographic data including census information."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C2"/>
    <display value="Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that register and certify vital events such as births, deaths, marriages and their underlying causes."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C3"/>
    <display value="Facility management information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for managing health facility information, infrastructure, equipment, capacity and assessments."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C4"/>
    <display value="(Health) Facility registries"/>
    <definition value="Master lists of health facilities with unique identifiers, locations, services offered, and operational information."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C5"/>
    <display value="Health worker registry"/>
    <definition value="Systems maintaining authoritative directories of health workforce cadres, credentials, and deployment information."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C6"/>
    <display value="Identification registries and directories"/>
    <definition value="Systems that create, maintain, and verify unique identities for persons, healthcare providers, and other health actors."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C7"/>
    <display value="Immunization information systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for recording, tracking, and reporting individual and population-level immunization history and coverage."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C8"/>
    <display value="Master patient index"/>
    <definition value="Systems that uniquely identify and link patient records across multiple health information systems and facilities."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C9"/>
    <display value="Product catalogues"/>
    <definition value="Systems that maintain authoritative lists of approved health commodities, medicines, devices and equipment."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C10"/>
    <display value="Public Key directories"/>
    <definition value="Systems that manage and distribute public cryptographic keys to support digital signature and identity verification."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="C11"/>
    <display value="Terminology and classification systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for managing and applying standardised clinical terminologies, ontologies, and health classifications."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D"/>
    <display value="Data Management services"/>
    <definition value="Services and systems that support the collection, aggregation, storage, analysis, and exchange of health data."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D1"/>
    <display value="Analytics Systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that process and analyse health data to produce insights, dashboards, reports and predictive models."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D2"/>
    <display value="Data interchange and interoperability"/>
    <definition value="Systems and standards that enable health data exchange between disparate systems, including APIs, messaging standards, and interoperability platforms."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D3"/>
    <display value="Data warehouses"/>
    <definition value="Systems that consolidate and store large volumes of historical health data from multiple sources for analysis and reporting."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D4"/>
    <display value="Environmental monitoring systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that monitor environmental determinants of health such as air quality, water safety and vector habitats."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D5"/>
    <display value="Geographic information systems (GIS)"/>
    <definition value="Systems that capture, analyse and visualise geospatial health data for mapping health events, facilities, and populations."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D6"/>
    <display value="Health Management Information systems (HMIS)"/>
    <definition value="Systems for aggregate health data reporting, target-setting, and programme monitoring, typically at district and national levels."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D7"/>
    <display value="Knowledge management systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for curating, organising and disseminating clinical guidelines, protocols, and health knowledge resources."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="D8"/>
    <display value="Shared Health Record and Health Information Repository"/>
    <definition value="Systems that aggregate and share longitudinal health records across facilities and providers."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="E"/>
    <display value="Surveillance and Response"/>
    <definition value="Systems that support the detection, monitoring, and response to disease outbreaks and public health threats."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="E1"/>
    <display value="Emergency preparedness and response systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems that coordinate emergency medical services, disaster preparedness, and mass casualty management."/>
  </concept>
  <concept>
    <code value="E2"/>
    <display value="Public health and disease surveillance systems"/>
    <definition value="Systems for detecting, monitoring, investigating and responding to disease outbreaks and public health threats."/>
  </concept>
</CodeSystem>